Wednesday, May 20, 2009

What's wrong with Speciesism? And other thoughts . . .

Michael Pollan’s argument in “An Animal’s Place” travels from an early acceptance of the animal rights point of view, to an acceptance of his animalistic urge to eat meat rooted in humane farming practices. The essay seems to be well thought out and makes a compelling argument for consolidating meat-eating and vegetarian views in a solution that promotes respectful animal husbandry over the practices of large slaughterhouses. I am thoroughly convinced by Pollan’s argument, but, perhaps, it is because I, like Ben Franklin (as referenced in Pollan’s essay) seek to “come up with reasons for whatever [I] want to do” (218). Pollan’s solution to eating meat – looking your food in its face and confronting the fact that you are, in fact, killing and eating another sentient being – is the way that I attempt to approach my meat-eating practices. To round out Pollan’s argument, I would add that “speciesism,” in itself, is not such a horrible thing. Speciesism, unlike racism which was constructed in order to grant certain races dominion over others, is as natural as any other animalistic quality. Cora Diamond in her essay “Eating Meat and Eating People” notes the distinction that humans make between themselves and other animals is a necessary component to species survival. Due to our level of moral understanding, we humans must create mythologies that separate our species from others. It is this separation that gives us the meaning that we need to survive (a meaning that, when absent, can lead to personal destruction). Without some concept that humans are superior and have some purpose to their lives – a concept that we cannot grant to other animals – we would have great difficulty in justifying any of our actions, including eating meat.

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